The ethanol and aqueous crude extracts of hymenocardia acida stem showed inhibitory activity against all the tested microorganisms, staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus auricularis, streptococcus pyogenes, streptococcus mutans, candida albicans, aspergilus flavus, microsporium gypseum and bacillus subtilis. In senegal and ivory coast, an infusion or decoction of its leaves is used for the treatment of. Investigation of antiinflammatory and antinociceptive activities of hymenocardia acida. Download hires image download to mspowerpoint abstract four cyclopeptide alkaloids 1 4 were isolated from the root bark of hymenocardia acida by means of semipreparative hplc with dad and esims detection and conventional separation methods. Pharmacognosy journal vol 4, issue 29, pages 165 mayjune. Antimicrobial and antifungal activities of ethanol and aqueous crude extracts of hymenocardia acida stem against selected dental caries pathogens oshomoh, e. Effectiveness of binary combinations of plectranthus. Pdf the aqueous and methanol leaf extracts of hymenocardia acida tul. Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, biochemical and. In vivo trypanocidal activity of hydroethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark in rats also monitored. Sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark. Hymenocardia acida large redheart is widely used in nigeria and.
Cyclopeptide alkaloids from hymenocardia acida journal of. Acida leaves on aluminium chloride induced toxicity in male albino rats. Antimicrobial and antifungal activities of ethanol and. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Browse and read free research project topics and materials. The effect of methanolic extract of hymenocardia acida leaves on diabetes and associated lipidemia were investigated on experimentallyinduced diabetic rats.
In vivo trypanocidal activity of hydroethanolic extract of. Structure elucidation was performed by spectroscopic means. Tul hymenocardiaceae, widespread in tropical africa is a small tree of about 6 m high. Timber, hymenocardia acida, functional group analysis, phytochemical, thermal andchemical constituents. Effects of ethanol extract of hymenocardia acida leaves on.
Once classified as a member of the euphorbiaceae family, and sometimes proposed to constitute its own family, hymenocardia has more recently been assigned to the family phyllanthaceae, an assignment supported by gene sequence data wurdack et al. The vasorelaxant responses on aortic rings with functional endothelium, measured at 3. Attenuation of allergic airways inflammation by an extract of. Pdf antispermatogenic effects of aqueous ethanolic extract. Antibacterial chromene and chromane stilbenoids from. Antifertility activity of aqueous ethanolic extract of. Hymenocardiaceae were evaluated for their effect on.
In addition to the known compound hymenocardine 1, three other alkaloids were isolated for the first time from a natural source. Hymenocardia acida parkia biglobosa elaeis guineensis euginea sp. Lannea acida syzygium guineense phyllanthus sp nauclea nodiflora cocos nucifera 16. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks. Bart wursten cheringoma escarpment, sofala, mozambique. Pdf sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifertility effect of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark in. The extract did not demonstrate any acutely toxic effect in rats within the dose range 250 mgkg 2000 mgkg employed in the study. Hymenocardia acida large redheart is widely used in nigeria and many african countries, and has many therapeutic benefits. Sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark hymenocardia acida large redheart is widely used in nigeria and many african countries, and has many therapeutic benefits. Hymenocardia is a genus of the family phyllanthaceae. Four cyclopeptide alkaloids 14 were isolated from the root bark of hymenocardia acida by means of semipreparative hplc with dad and esims detection and conventional separation methods.
Attenuation of allergic airways inflammation by an extract of hymenocardia acida submitted by claire. Hymenocardia acida is a deciduous shrub or tree growing up to 10 metres tall, often looking gnarled and twisted with a characteristic rough rustyred bark 328 title. Tracheal hyperresponsiveness, airway mucus production and bronchoalveolar inflammation are the major components of asthma. Foraging behaviour of apis mellifera adansonii latreille. West african plants a photo guide hymenocardia acida tul. Apr 09, 2020 hymenocardia in world checklist of selected plant families. Antimicrobial and antifungal activities of ethanol and aqueous crude extracts of hymenocardia acida stem against selected dental. National list of indigenous trees occuring in south africa.
Dec 29, 2011 the effect of methanolic extract of hymenocardia acida leaves on diabetes and associated lipidemia were investigated on experimentallyinduced diabetic rats. Oct 09, 2014 type species hymenocardia punctata wall. Discussion the present study evaluated sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark and revealed a concentrationdependent reduction p hymenocardia acida stem bark in wistar rats. In this study, the bioassay was carried out on sitophilus zeamais to assess the effectiveness of binary combinations of. Hymenocardia in world checklist of selected plant families. Effect of hymenocardia acida extract on spermatozoa motility expressed as percentage. Hymenocardia is a genus of trees in the family phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1836. Four groups of rats were administered orally aqueous. The distance between plots on transect lines was approximately 100 m and each transect extended into the interior of the woodland about.
Hymenocardia acida is a small african tree traditionally used as both food and medicine. Download hires image download to mspowerpoint cite this. Vasorelaxant and antihypertensive effects of methanolic. The hymenocardia acida root bark methanolic extract was fractionated on a polyamide column according to the method described by wagner and bladt 1996 to yield 3 fractions f1, f2 and f3. Antifertility activity of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia. An assay of some thermal characteristics, chemical and. Friedelanone and other triterpenoids from hymenocardia acida article pdf available in international journal of physical sciences 36. Phytochemical and medicinal activities of hymenocardia acida tul. A series of chromene and chromane stilbenoids was isolated from hymenocardia acida. To determine the apicultural value of daniellia oliveri, delonix regia, hymenocardia acida and terminalia mantaly, the foraging activity of the honey bee, apis mellifera adansonii was studied on flowers in the area of ngaoundere, from december 2001 to may 2002 and from december 2002 to may 2003. Yakubu oe, obot ac, dawoye y 2016 effects of aqueous extract of hymenocardia acida leaves on aluminium chlorideinduced toxicity in male albino rats. Hymenocardia acida is a deciduous shrub or tree growing up to 10 metres tall, often looking gnarled and twisted with a characteristic rough rustyred bark328.
Antidiabetic activities of the methanol leaf extracts of. Media in category hymenocardia acida the following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. Palynological study of honey samples from four localities in. Effect of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark. Plant groups and tree species relationship in a miombo. Four cyclopeptide alkaloids 14 were isolated from the root bark of hymenocardia acida by means of semipreparative hplc with dad and. Pdf phytochemical and medicinal activities of hymenocardia. Hymenocardia acida is traditionally used in african herbal medicine and has numerous therapeutic benefits.
Hymenocardia is placed under antidesmateae tribus hymenocardia wall. Screening of vernonia amygdalina and hymenocardia acida. This article is within the scope of wikiproject plants, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of plants and botany on wikipedia. Six of these compounds 2 7 were moderately active against a clinical isolate of mrsa. This study evaluated the sperm immobilization property of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark. Hymenocardia acida is a plant of the family phyllanthaceae native to tropical africa. Cyclopeptide alkaloids from hymenocardia acida request pdf.
Department of plant biology and biotechnology, faculty of life sciences, university of benin, benin city, edo state. Hence, the amount of botanical used for the control of stored grain pests may be minimised. Effect of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark on oestrous cycle of albino rats. Effect of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida. Combination of botanicals could enhance biological activity against insect pests.
Friedelanone and other triterpenoids from hymenocardia acida. Botanicals are generally assumed to be more biodegradable, leading to less environmental problems. The genus has 7 or 8 species, native mainly to tropical africa. Cyclopeptide alkaloids from hymenocardia acida journal. Here, we aim to investigate the role in the control of asthma of a bioactive plant extracted from hymenocardia acida in a physiological and pathophysiological model. The aqueous and methanol leaf extracts of hymenocardia acida tul. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. Hymenocardia is placed under antidesmateae tribus pdf 56 kb. Hymenocardia acida archives project topics for student. Antispermatogenic effects of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark in wistar rats article pdf available in journal of medicinal plant research volume 4issue 23. The project topic home for mba, msc, bsc, pgd, phd final year student.
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