This study evaluated the sperm immobilization property of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark. Download hires image download to mspowerpoint cite this. Media in category hymenocardia acida the following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. Antispermatogenic effects of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark in wistar rats article pdf available in journal of medicinal plant research volume 4issue 23. Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, biochemical and. Antimicrobial and antifungal activities of ethanol and aqueous crude extracts of hymenocardia acida stem against selected dental. Download hires image download to mspowerpoint abstract four cyclopeptide alkaloids 1 4 were isolated from the root bark of hymenocardia acida by means of semipreparative hplc with dad and esims detection and conventional separation methods. National list of indigenous trees occuring in south africa. West african plants a photo guide hymenocardia acida tul. Antidiabetic activities of the methanol leaf extracts of. Combination of botanicals could enhance biological activity against insect pests. In vivo trypanocidal activity of hydroethanolic extract of.
Pdf sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic. Lannea acida syzygium guineense phyllanthus sp nauclea nodiflora cocos nucifera 16. Hymenocardia acida large redheart is widely used in nigeria and many african countries, and has many therapeutic benefits. Using an in vitro experimental model, 1,3diaminopropane and water, and methanol and dichloromethane extracts of vernonia amygdalina leaf and hymenocardia acida leaf, stem bark, root bark were screened for antitrypanosomal activity at concentrations of 0. Oct 09, 2014 type species hymenocardia punctata wall.
Apr 09, 2020 hymenocardia in world checklist of selected plant families. Tracheal hyperresponsiveness, airway mucus production and bronchoalveolar inflammation are the major components of asthma. Antifertility activity of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia. Hymenocardia is placed under antidesmateae tribus pdf 56 kb. Attenuation of allergic airways inflammation by an extract of hymenocardia acida submitted by claire. Hymenocardiaceae were evaluated for their effect on. Timber, hymenocardia acida, functional group analysis, phytochemical, thermal andchemical constituents. The extract did not demonstrate any acutely toxic effect in rats within the dose range 250 mgkg 2000 mgkg employed in the study. Bart wursten cheringoma escarpment, sofala, mozambique. Screening of vernonia amygdalina and hymenocardia acida. Effect of hymenocardia acida extract on spermatozoa motility expressed as percentage. Once classified as a member of the euphorbiaceae family, and sometimes proposed to constitute its own family, hymenocardia has more recently been assigned to the family phyllanthaceae, an assignment supported by gene sequence data wurdack et al. Four cyclopeptide alkaloids 14 were isolated from the root bark of hymenocardia acida by means of semipreparative hplc with dad and esims detection and conventional separation methods. Friedelanone and other triterpenoids from hymenocardia acida.
Antifertility activity of aqueous ethanolic extract of. Discussion the present study evaluated sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark and revealed a concentrationdependent reduction p hymenocardia acida stem bark in wistar rats. Hymenocardia acida is a deciduous shrub or tree growing up to 10 metres tall, often looking gnarled and twisted with a characteristic rough rustyred bark328. Effect of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida.
A series of chromene and chromane stilbenoids was isolated from hymenocardia acida. Vasorelaxant and antihypertensive effects of methanolic. Hymenocardia in world checklist of selected plant families. In vivo trypanocidal activity of hydroethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark in rats also monitored. Antibacterial chromene and chromane stilbenoids from. Pdf phytochemical and medicinal activities of hymenocardia. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Hymenocardia acida is traditionally used in african herbal medicine and has numerous therapeutic benefits. The vasorelaxant responses on aortic rings with functional endothelium, measured at 3. Hence, the amount of botanical used for the control of stored grain pests may be minimised. Here, we aim to investigate the role in the control of asthma of a bioactive plant extracted from hymenocardia acida in a physiological and pathophysiological model. In addition to the known compound hymenocardine 1, three other alkaloids were isolated for the first time from a natural source. Attenuation of allergic airways inflammation by an extract of.
An assay of some thermal characteristics, chemical and. Palynological study of honey samples from four localities in. Plant groups and tree species relationship in a miombo. Six of these compounds 2 7 were moderately active against a clinical isolate of mrsa. Effects of ethanol extract of hymenocardia acida leaves on. Effectiveness of binary combinations of plectranthus. Pdf antispermatogenic effects of aqueous ethanolic extract. Hymenocardiaceae were evaluated for their effect on superoxide dismutase sod. Browse and read free research project topics and materials. Hymenocardia is a genus of the family phyllanthaceae.
Four cyclopeptide alkaloids 14 were isolated from the root bark of hymenocardia acida by means of semipreparative hplc with dad and. Hymenocardia acida is a small african tree traditionally used as both food and medicine. Hymenocardia is placed under antidesmateae tribus hymenocardia wall. Sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark hymenocardia acida large redheart is widely used in nigeria and many african countries, and has many therapeutic benefits. Hymenocardia acida parkia biglobosa elaeis guineensis euginea sp. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifertility effect of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark in. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks. Four groups of rats were administered orally aqueous. Acida leaves on aluminium chloride induced toxicity in male albino rats. Effect of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark on oestrous cycle of albino rats. But little is known about its potentially negative effects on pregnant women. Investigation of antiinflammatory and antinociceptive activities of hymenocardia acida. Tul hymenocardiaceae, widespread in tropical africa is a small tree of about 6 m high.
Hymenocardia acida is a plant of the family phyllanthaceae native to tropical africa. This article is within the scope of wikiproject plants, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of plants and botany on wikipedia. Antimicrobial and antifungal activities of ethanol and aqueous crude extracts of hymenocardia acida stem against selected dental caries pathogens oshomoh, e. Cyclopeptide alkaloids from hymenocardia acida journal. Structure elucidation was performed by spectroscopic means. Hymenocardia is a genus of trees in the family phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1836. Foraging behaviour of apis mellifera adansonii latreille. Pdf the aqueous and methanol leaf extracts of hymenocardia acida tul. Pharmacognosy journal vol 4, issue 29, pages 165 mayjune. Yakubu oe, obot ac, dawoye y 2016 effects of aqueous extract of hymenocardia acida leaves on aluminium chlorideinduced toxicity in male albino rats.
Hymenocardia acida archives project topics for student. Sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark. Department of plant biology and biotechnology, faculty of life sciences, university of benin, benin city, edo state. To determine the apicultural value of daniellia oliveri, delonix regia, hymenocardia acida and terminalia mantaly, the foraging activity of the honey bee, apis mellifera adansonii was studied on flowers in the area of ngaoundere, from december 2001 to may 2002 and from december 2002 to may 2003. Hymenocardia acida is a deciduous shrub or tree growing up to 10 metres tall, often looking gnarled and twisted with a characteristic rough rustyred bark 328 title. Friedelanone and other triterpenoids from hymenocardia acida article pdf available in international journal of physical sciences 36. Phytochemical and medicinal activities of hymenocardia acida tul. In this study, the bioassay was carried out on sitophilus zeamais to assess the effectiveness of binary combinations of. In senegal and ivory coast, an infusion or decoction of its leaves is used for the treatment of. Botanicals are generally assumed to be more biodegradable, leading to less environmental problems. The aqueous and methanol leaf extracts of hymenocardia acida tul.
The effect of methanolic extract of hymenocardia acida leaves on diabetes and associated lipidemia were investigated on experimentallyinduced diabetic rats. Dec 29, 2011 the effect of methanolic extract of hymenocardia acida leaves on diabetes and associated lipidemia were investigated on experimentallyinduced diabetic rats. Cyclopeptide alkaloids from hymenocardia acida journal of. The project topic home for mba, msc, bsc, pgd, phd final year student. The ethanol and aqueous crude extracts of hymenocardia acida stem showed inhibitory activity against all the tested microorganisms, staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus auricularis, streptococcus pyogenes, streptococcus mutans, candida albicans, aspergilus flavus, microsporium gypseum and bacillus subtilis. Cyclopeptide alkaloids from hymenocardia acida request pdf. The hymenocardia acida root bark methanolic extract was fractionated on a polyamide column according to the method described by wagner and bladt 1996 to yield 3 fractions f1, f2 and f3. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. The distance between plots on transect lines was approximately 100 m and each transect extended into the interior of the woodland about.
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